Visual Daun dan Identifikasi Hara Mikro pada Tanaman Lada dengan Kriteria Pertumbuhan Baik

Authors

  • Irman Universitas Bangka Belitung, Indonesia
  • Nyayu Siti Khodijah Universitas Bangka Belitung, Indonesia
  • Ismed Inonu Universitas Bangka Belitung, Indonesia
  • Muntoro Universitas Bangka Belitung, Indonesia
  • Iwan Setiawan Universitas Bangka Belitung, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31850/jgt.v13i1.1162

Keywords:

visual symptoms, micronutrients, pepper, good growth

Abstract

Fertility and continuity of results are needed in pepper cultivation, so the right compatibility of nutrients is needed. Micronutrient observations are often not carried out regularly and tend to lag behind macronutrients, even though they are equally essential. Symptoms will be visible visually on the leaves and it is important to know that identifying nutrient symptoms is important. The leaf samples were represented by 20 old leaves and 20 young leaves which were observed visually by comparing them based on the nutrient symptom table, then the micronutrients of the young leaf tissue were analyzed. Based on the visuals of the leaves, symptoms of micronutrients were found dominantly found in young leaves. The diagnosis results based on visual symptoms were that pepper plants with the criteria for healthy growth still found symptoms of Fe deficiency in the form of yellowing in young leaves and also in old leaves, symptoms of Zn toxicity in the form of chlorosis between the leaves. young and Kahat B which shows that there are several young leaves which are also darker in color than normal young leaves. Based on analysis of the micro nutrient content found in young leaf tissue, the content of Cu, available Fe, Mn, Zn, B, Mo is below 100 ppm (100 mg/Kg), this figure shows that it is still in the low category.

Author Biographies

Irman, Universitas Bangka Belitung

Magister Ilmu Pertanian (MIP) Fakultas Pertanian, Perikanan dan Biologi Universitas Bangka Belitung

Dinas Pertanian dan Ketahanan Pangan Kepulauan Bangka Belitung

Nyayu Siti Khodijah, Universitas Bangka Belitung

Magister Ilmu Pertanian (MIP) Fakultas Pertanian, Perikanan dan Biologi Universitas Bangka Belitung

Ismed Inonu, Universitas Bangka Belitung

Magister Ilmu Pertanian (MIP) Fakultas Pertanian, Perikanan dan Biologi Universitas Bangka Belitung

Muntoro, Universitas Bangka Belitung

Agribisnis, Univeristas Bangka Belitung Fakultas Pertanian Ilmu Kelautan

Iwan Setiawan, Universitas Bangka Belitung

Agribisnis, Univeristas Bangka Belitung Fakultas Pertanian Ilmu Kelautan

References

Abareethan M,. and Amsath A. (2015). Characterization and Evaluation of Probiotic Fish Feed. International Journal of Pure and Applied Zoology, 3(2): 148- 153.

Armita, D., Wahdaniyah, W., Hafsan, H., & Al Amanah, H. (2022). Diagnosis Visual Masalah Unsur Hara Esensial Pada Berbagai Jenis Tanaman. Teknosains: Media Informasi Sains dan Teknologi, 16(1), 139–150. https://doi.org/10.24252/teknosains.v16i1.28639

Balqis, P., & Yanuar, R. (2021). Daya Saing Ekspor Lada Indonesia di Pasar Amerika dan Eropa. Forum Agribisnis, 11(2), 182–194. https://doi.org/10.29244/fagb.11.2.182-194

Bhatla, S. C., & Lal, M. A. (2018). Plant Physiology, Development and Metabolism. In Plant Physiology, Development and Metabolism. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-2023-1

Daras, U., Tjahjana, B. E., & Herwan (2012). Status Hara Tanaman Lada Bangka Belitung. Jurnal Tanaman Industri Dan Penyegar, 3(1), 23–32. Retrieved from http://ejurnal.litbang.pertanian.go.id/index.php/bultri/article/view/1064

Harmsen, K. (1977). Behavior of Heavy Metals in Soils. Agricultural research reports. Centre for Agricultural Publishing and Documentation. Wageningen.

Irwanto, R., Chairunnisa, F., & Apriyadi, R. (2022). Kelimpahan dan Keanekaragaman Collembola dan Hubungannya dengan Tingkat Kesuburan Tanah Lahan Percontohan Reklamasi Tambang Timah Desa Bukit Layang, Bangka. Jurnal Ilmu Tanah Dan Lingkungan, 24(2), 103–109. https://doi.org/10.29244/jitl.24.2.103-109

Islami, A. P., Ginting, Y. C., & Karyanto, A. (2014). Menentukan Konsentrasi Molibdenum Terbaik Untuk Pertumbuhan Dan Produksi Dua Varietas Tanaman Melon (Cucumis melo L.) Pada Sistem Hidroponik. Jurnal Agrotek Tropika, 2(3), 347–352. https://doi.org/10.23960/jat.v2i3.2043

Masithoh Devangsari, I., Maas, A., & Heru Purwanto, B. (2016). Pengaruh Pupuk Majemuk NPK + Zn terhadap Pertumbuhan, Produksi dan Serapan Zn Padi Sawah di Vertisol, Sragen. Planta Tropika: Journal of Agro Science, 4(2), 75–83. https://doi.org/10.18196/pt.2016.059.75-83

Meilando, F., Kesumawati, N., & Hayati, R. (2021). Respon Pertumbuhan Setek Bibit Tanaman Lada (Piper ningrum L.) terhadap Komposisi Media Tanam dan Konsentrasi Zat Pengatur Tumbuh Alami. Jurnal Agriculture, 16(1), 29–39.

Meliyana, R., Zakarian, W. A., & Nurmayasari, I. (2013). Competitiveness Black Pepper in Abung Tinggi Subdistrict of North Lampung Regency. Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Agribisnis (JIIA), 1(4), 271–277.

Moekasan, T. K., & Prabaningrum, L. (2011). Program Komputer Meramu Pupuk Hidroponik Ab Mix Untuk Tanaman Paprika. Pusat.

Munif, A., & Sulistiawati, I. (2014). Pengelolaan Penyakit Kuning pada Tanaman Lada oleh Petani di Wilayah Bangka. Jurnal Fitopatologi Indonesia, 10(1), 8–16. https://doi.org/10.14692/jfi.10.1.8

Rakesh, S., Pareek, N. K., & Rathore, R. S. (2021). Visual nutrient deficiency symptoms in plants. Agrospheres: E-Newsletter, 2(4), 42–45.

Rosman, R., & Suryadi, R. (2019). Status Teknologi Pemupukan Tanaman Lada Dan Penerapannya Di Tingkat Petani. Perspektif, 17(1), 15. https://doi.org/10.21082/psp.v17n1.2018.15-25

Seran, R. (2017). Pengaruh mangan sebagai unsur hara mikro esensial terhadap kesuburan tanah dan tanaman. Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi International Standard of Serial Number, 2(1), 13–14. Retrieved from http://jurnal.unimor.ac.id/JBE/article/view/518

Stevanus, C. T., Saputra, J., & Wijaya, T. (2015). Peran Unsur Mikro Bagi Tanaman Karet. Warta Perkaretan, 34(1), 11. https://doi.org/10.22302/ppk.wp.v34i1.59

Sulhatun, (1), Ir. Jalaluddin, MT (2), T. (. (2013). Pemanfaatan Lada Hitam Sebagai Bahan Baku Pembuatan Oleoresin Dengan Metode Ekstraksi. Teknologi Kimia Unima, 2(November), 16–30.

Yulia. (2021). Fungsi pemasaran lada putih di cv. indo bakti makmur desa kampung dul kecamatan pangkalan kabupaten bangka tengah. Economy, Business, Entrepreneuship and Finance, 1(2), 119–127.

Published

06-04-2024

How to Cite

Irman, Nyayu Siti Khodijah, Ismed Inonu, Muntoro, & Iwan Setiawan. (2024). Visual Daun dan Identifikasi Hara Mikro pada Tanaman Lada dengan Kriteria Pertumbuhan Baik. Journal Galung Tropika, 13(1), 27–34. https://doi.org/10.31850/jgt.v13i1.1162

Issue

Section

Articles

Citation Check

Most read articles by the same author(s)

Obs.: This plugin requires at least one statistics/report plugin to be enabled. If your statistics plugins provide more than one metric then please also select a main metric on the admin's site settings page and/or on the journal manager's settings pages.